- \n
- M\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n bir qal\u0131q balanss\u0131zl\u0131q<\/a>t\u0259min etm\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259bi, o, 0,1 q*mm\/kq (\u00b5m) -d\u0259n \u00e7ox olmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
- Tarazlama ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 Al\u0259tl\u0259rinin Qeydiyyat\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259bi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
Let\u2019s analyze the reasonableness and feasibility of implementing these requirements from the perspective of a real consumer.<\/p>\n
1. Ma\u015f\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259qiqlik t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rinin t\u0259hlili<\/h2>\n
We will verify the validity of the customer\u2019s accuracy requirements using a Technical Specification for a balancing machine designed to balance rotors of electric motors, turbo units, and compressors weighing between 10 and 1500 kg. The specification sets a tolerance for specific residual imbalance that, according to the customer, should not exceed 0.1 g*mm\/kg.<\/p>\n
Bu t\u0259l\u0259bi yoxlamaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn biz ISO 1940-1<\/a> \"Mexaniki vibrasiya \u2013 Rotorlar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn balans keyfiyy\u0259ti t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri\" c\u0259dv\u0259lind\u0259n istifad\u0259 edirik. Bu c\u0259dv\u0259lin t\u00f6vsiyy\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, sifari\u015f edil\u0259n ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259min etm\u0259si laz\u0131m olan elektrik motorlar\u0131n\u0131n, turbo bloklar\u0131n v\u0259 kompressorlar\u0131n balans d\u0259qiqliyi, rotorlar<\/a> G2.5 keyfiyy\u0259t d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259<\/a>. Balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lan rotorun g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259n i\u015f\u00e7i f\u0131rlanma tezliyinin, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, 200 Hz oldu\u011funu q\u0259bul ets\u0259k (bu, \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck ehtiyatla \u0259ks\u0259r m\u0259lum ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n f\u0131rlanma tezlikl\u0259rini \u0259hat\u0259 edir), standartdak\u0131 5 n\u00f6mr\u0259li d\u00fcsturdan istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k statik (bir m\u00fcst\u0259vili) balansla\u015fd\u0131rma \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn yol veril\u0259n qal\u0131q x\u00fcsusi balanss\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 asanl\u0131qla hesablaya bil\u0259rik: eper = 2500 \/ (6.28 * 200) = 1.99 q*mm\/kq.<\/p>\n
Eyni ISO 1940-1 standart\u0131n\u0131n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259rini n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alaraq (bu g\u00fcn onun yerini ISO 21940-11<\/a>t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n \u0259v\u0259z edilmi\u015fdir), 7-ci b\u00f6lm\u0259d\u0259 g\u00f6st\u0259ril\u0259n dinamik balansla\u015fd\u0131rma zaman\u0131 iki-d\u0259st\u0259kli asimmetrik rotor \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn icaz\u0259 veril\u0259n qiym\u0259t \u0259n az\u0131 0,3 * eper olmal\u0131, bu, bizim halda 0,6 q*mm\/kq olacaq, ilkin Texniki X\u00fcsusiyy\u0259td\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b edil\u0259n 0,1 q*mm\/kq deyil. Bu icaz\u0259 veril\u0259n balansla\u015fd\u0131ran tolerantl\u0131q<\/a> iki d\u00fcz\u0259li\u015f m\u00fcst\u0259visi aras\u0131nda paylanmas\u0131 bizim Qal\u0131q balanss\u0131zl\u0131q kalkulyatoru (ISO 21940-11)<\/a>.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, t\u0259hlilimiz g\u00f6st\u0259rir ki, bu Texniki \u015e\u0259rtnam\u0259d\u0259 (v\u0259 bir \u00e7ox ox\u015far s\u0259n\u0259dd\u0259) balanslama ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n d\u0259qiqliyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn qoyulan t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131q-ayd\u0131n h\u0259dd\u0259n art\u0131qd\u0131r. Bu h\u0259dd\u0259n art\u0131q t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin praktik t\u0259tbiqi istehsal\u00e7\u0131n\u0131 ad\u0259t\u0259n son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259qiqliy\u0259 malik ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n istehsal\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131xan ciddi dizayn v\u0259 texnoloji v\u0259zif\u0259l\u0259ri h\u0259ll etm\u0259y\u0259 m\u0259cbur edir ki, bu da \u015f\u00fcbh\u0259siz ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n qiym\u0259tin\u0259 v\u0259 istehsal m\u00fcdd\u0259tin\u0259 t\u0259sir g\u00f6st\u0259rir. \u00dcst\u0259lik, bu t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r h\u0259r zaman texniki c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmur.<\/p>\n
H\u0259m\u00e7inin qeyd etm\u0259k vacibdir ki, bel\u0259 y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259qiqlikli ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n effektiv istismar\u0131 potensial m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259rid\u0259n bir s\u0131ra \u0259lav\u0259 \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rin yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sini t\u0259l\u0259b ed\u0259 bil\u0259r; m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, termostabil v\u0259 t\u0259miz otaqlar\u0131n, vibrasiya izolyasiyal\u0131 b\u00fcn\u00f6vr\u0259l\u0259rin v\u0259 s. yarad\u0131lmas\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n yarad\u0131lma x\u0259rcl\u0259ri h\u0259tta ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131na \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259n x\u0259rcl\u0259ri d\u0259 \u00f6t\u0259 bil\u0259r. M\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ri n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259sinin (yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan Texniki \u015e\u0259rtin m\u00fc\u0259llifinin) bu t\u0259l\u0259bin yerin\u0259 yetirilm\u0259sinin ma\u015f\u0131nda \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 qal\u0131q disbalans \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259y\u0259, faktiki olaraq G0.4 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun n\u0259tic\u0259y\u0259 imkan verdiyi il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn etiraz\u0131na cavab olaraq, onlara ISO 1940-1 t\u0259tbiq edilm\u0259zd\u0259n \u0259vv\u0259l q\u00fcvv\u0259d\u0259 olmu\u015f GOST 22061-76 \u201cMachines and technological equipment. System of balancing quality grades. Basic provisions\u201d (m\u00fcasir beyn\u0259lxalq qar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ISO 21940-11-dir, \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r ISO 1940-1) standart\u0131n\u0131n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 tan\u0131\u015f olmaq t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 oluna bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
Bu standart\u0131n 3-c\u00fc b\u00f6lm\u0259si, Sovet \u0130ttifaq\u0131n\u0131n balansla\u015fd\u0131rma sah\u0259sind\u0259ki \u0259n yax\u015f\u0131 m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259r t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n haz\u0131rlan\u0131b v\u0259 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131n\u0131 m\u0259ntiqli \u015f\u0259kild\u0259 bildirir:<\/p>\n
- \n
- 1-ci balans keyfiyy\u0259ti d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sin\u0259 aid m\u0259hsullar\u0131n rotorlar\u0131 (ISO 1940-1-\u0259 g\u00f6r\u0259 G0.4 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si) b\u00fct\u00fcn i\u015f \u015f\u0259raitl\u0259rind\u0259 \u00f6z \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fcnd\u0259n istifad\u0259 edilm\u0259kl\u0259 \u00f6z korpusu daxilind\u0259 v\u0259 \u00f6z rulmanlar\u0131nda balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
- \u0130kinci balansla\u015fd\u0131rma keyfiyy\u0259t d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sin\u0259 (G1.0 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259si) aid m\u0259hsullar\u0131n rotorlar\u0131 \u00f6z rulmanlar\u0131nda v\u0259 ya \u00f6z korpusunda balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r, \u0259g\u0259r \u00f6z s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc m\u00f6vcud deyils\u0259, x\u00fcsusi s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fc il\u0259.<\/li>\n
- 3-c\u00fc-d\u0259n 11-ci-y\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r balansla\u015fd\u0131rma keyfiyy\u0259t sinifl\u0259rin\u0259 (G2.5-d\u0259n G4000-\u0259 q\u0259d\u0259r) aid m\u0259hsullar\u0131n rotorlar\u0131 hiss\u0259 v\u0259 ya y\u0131\u011fma vahidl\u0259ri kimi balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131la bil\u0259r.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Bu t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259rin mahiyy\u0259ti ondad\u0131r ki, balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131nda G0.4 v\u0259 G1.0 keyfiyy\u0259t d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259l\u0259rini tarazlama\u011fa \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaq \u00e7ox vaxt texniki v\u0259 iqtisadi bax\u0131mdan m\u0259nas\u0131zd\u0131r. Rotorlar\u0131 ma\u015f\u0131na qura\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131qdan sonra \u0259ld\u0259 olunan d\u0259qiqlik itir, onu b\u0259rpa etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn rotor y\u0131\u011fmas\u0131n\u0131n (\u00f6z rulmanlar\u0131nda v\u0259 \u00f6z s\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcs\u00fc il\u0259) \u0259lav\u0259 yenid\u0259n balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b olunur ki, bu da portativ vibrasiya balansla\u015fd\u0131rma avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 il\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir.<\/p>\n
Bu tezisin \u0259yani n\u00fcmun\u0259si kimi y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259qiqlikli silindrik cilalama d\u0259zgah\u0131nda (d\u0259qiqlik sinfi “C”) istifad\u0259 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutulmu\u015f cilalama da\u015f\u0131n\u0131n balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u0259 bil\u0259rik. ISO 1940-1-in yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan C\u0259dv\u0259l 1 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259rin\u0259 \u0259sas\u0259n, cilalama da\u015f\u0131n\u0131n balans keyfiyy\u0259ti \u0259n az\u0131 G0.4 d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259sin\u0259 uy\u011fun olmal\u0131d\u0131r. N\u0259z\u0259r\u0259 alsaq ki, i\u015f zaman\u0131 cilalama da\u015f\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6zl\u0259nil\u0259n f\u0131rlanma tezliyi 6000 rpm (100 Hz) olacaq, ISO 1940-1-in m\u0259lum 7-ci d\u00fcsturundan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259 icaz\u0259 veril\u0259n x\u00fcsusi qal\u0131q disbalans\u0131 eper m\u00fc\u0259yy\u0259n edirik; bu d\u0259y\u0259r 0.64 g*mm\/kg olacaq.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fqa s\u00f6zl\u0259, balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131nda bu tolerantl\u0131\u011f\u0131 t\u0259min etm\u0259kl\u0259 balansla\u015fd\u0131rma apar\u0131ld\u0131qdan sonra, d\u0259yirmi da\u015f\u0131n k\u00fctl\u0259 m\u0259rk\u0259zinin texnoloji oxa (balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n patron oxu) n\u0259z\u0259r\u0259n yerd\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259si 0,64 mkm-d\u0259n \u00e7ox olmamal\u0131d\u0131r. GOST 11654-90 milli standart\u0131na uy\u011fun olaraq “C” sinifli d\u0259yirmanlama d\u0259zgah\u0131n\u0131n \u015fpindelinin yol veril\u0259n radial d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc 2 mkm oldu\u011fundan, d\u0259yirmi da\u015f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 ona qura\u015fd\u0131rd\u0131qdan sonra (d\u0259yirmi da\u015f\u0131n bazas\u0131n\u0131n texnoloji oxdan i\u015f\u00e7i oxa d\u0259yi\u015fdirilm\u0259si), qal\u0131q x\u00fcsusi balanss\u0131zl\u0131q \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 arta bil\u0259r v\u0259 ISO 1940-1 t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n t\u00f6vsiy\u0259 olunan tolerantl\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0259n az\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7 d\u0259f\u0259 \u00fcst\u0259l\u0259y\u0259 bil\u0259r. Bu v\u0259 buna b\u0259nz\u0259r dig\u0259r hallarda, \u0259vv\u0259l qeyd edildiyi kimi, montaj m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259sind\u0259 yaranan x\u0259talar\u0131 kompensasiya etm\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn \u0259lav\u0259 balansla\u015fd\u0131rma t\u0259l\u0259b olunur.<\/p>\n
Yuxar\u0131dak\u0131 m\u0259lumat biz\u0259 imkan verir ki, \u0259ks\u0259r hallarda orta v\u0259 a\u011f\u0131r tipli balanslama ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn d\u0259qiqlik t\u0259l\u0259bi 0,5 g*mm\/kg v\u0259 ya h\u0259tta 1,0 g*mm\/kg s\u0259viyy\u0259sind\u0259 qala bil\u0259r. Bu t\u00f6vsiy\u0259nin praktikada t\u0259tbiqi istehsal\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n istehsal m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259bliliyini v\u0259 x\u0259rcl\u0259rini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azaltma\u011fa imkan verir, m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ri is\u0259 (rasional texnoloji proses t\u0259tbiq olundu\u011fu t\u0259qdird\u0259) t\u0259l\u0259b olunan balanslama d\u0259qiqliyin\u0259 nail ola bil\u0259r. Bu qaydan\u0131n \u0259sas istisnas\u0131, m\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, gyroskop rotorlar\u0131n\u0131n, avtomobil turba kompressorlar\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 s. balansla\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istifad\u0259 olunan ki\u00e7ik ixtisasla\u015fm\u0131\u015f balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 ola bil\u0259r. Bu ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n dizayn x\u00fcsusiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri 0,1 g*mm\/kg v\u0259 ya daha a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 qal\u0131q spesifik balanss\u0131zl\u0131q s\u0259viyy\u0259sin\u0259 \u00e7atma\u011fa imkan verir ki, bu da texniki c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n \u0259sasland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f v\u0259 iqtisadi c\u0259h\u0259td\u0259n m\u0259qs\u0259d\u0259uy\u011fundur.<\/p>\n
![\"Balanset-1A](\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/5969837695301697400_120.webp\")
<\/p>\n2. \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fc al\u0259tl\u0259rinin reyestrin\u0259 balanslama ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n daxil edilm\u0259sinin z\u0259ruriliyi<\/h2>\n
In recent years, an astonishing discovery has been made in our country that could confound the \u201cdeparted in peace\u201d specialists from ENIMS**, who developed the classifier of metal-cutting machines. With someone\u2019s \u201clight hand,\u201d a completely new type of equipment has appeared on the machine market \u2013 \u201cVibration Measurement Balancing Machines,\u201d which must have a Certificate from the Russian State Standard and the corresponding marking.*)<\/p>\n
And all would be well, but it suddenly turned out that \u201cadvanced\u201d customers began to include in their Technical Specifications a mandatory requirement for the inclusion of balancing machines in the Register of Measuring Instruments. Let us try to understand how legally and technically justified this requirement is, as well as its economic feasibility.<\/p>\n
To begin with, it is useful to understand how this requirement relates to the recommendations of existing regulatory documents. Let\u2019s start with ISO 8-82 \u201cMetal-Cutting Machines. General Requirements for Accuracy Testing.\u201d This standard establishes the basic concepts and principles of machine classification by accuracy, general requirements for accuracy testing, and general requirements for accuracy verification methods. It is important to note that the references to procedures for evaluating the qualitative characteristics of machines in this standard use only the term \u201cverification\u201d and there is no mention of the need to include machines in the Register of Measuring Instruments and, accordingly, the need for their \u201ccalibration.\u201d<\/p>\n
Diqq\u0259t yetirilm\u0259li n\u00f6vb\u0259ti s\u0259n\u0259d ISO 21940-21-dir (\u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r ISO 2953) “Mechanical vibration \u2013 Rotor balancing \u2013 Part 21: Description and evaluation of balancing machines.” Balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n texniki xarakteristikalar\u0131na v\u0259 onlar\u0131n “yoxlanmas\u0131” \u00fcsullar\u0131na konkret t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r qoyan bu standartda da ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n kalibrl\u0259nm\u0259si v\u0259 \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fc Al\u0259tl\u0259ri Reyestrin\u0259 daxil edilm\u0259si z\u0259rur\u0259tini n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutan t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r yoxdur. Bununla \u0259laq\u0259dar qeyd edilm\u0259lidir ki, kalibrl\u0259m\u0259 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r cilalama d\u0259zgahlar\u0131 v\u0259 CNC d\u0259zgahlar\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ISO kimi dig\u0259r d\u0259zgah n\u00f6vl\u0259rinin standartlar\u0131nda da yoxdur; bunlar da m\u00fcxt\u0259lif \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 sisteml\u0259rini \u00f6z\u00fcnd\u0259 birl\u0259\u015fdir\u0259 bil\u0259r.<\/p>\n
\u00dcst\u0259lik, xarici balanslama ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259lum b\u00fct\u00fcn modell\u0259rinin texniki s\u0259n\u0259dl\u0259rind\u0259 ox\u015far t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259r m\u00f6vcud deyil ki, bu da bizim fikrimizc\u0259, vacib bir presedentdir. Yuxar\u0131da t\u0259qdim olunan arqumentl\u0259r\u0259 \u0259saslanaraq, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 n\u0259tic\u0259l\u0259r \u00e7\u0131xarmaq olar:<\/p>\n
- \n
- Existing regulatory and technical documents developed for machine tools and, in particular, for balancing machines, do not include requirements for their inclusion in the Register of Measuring Instruments and, accordingly, the need for their calibration. As a result, the inclusion of such requirements in Technical Specifications during competitive procurement procedures \u201cde facto\u201d significantly increases the production costs of machines and the expenses for their subsequent operation and, as it seems to us, \u201cde jure\u201d violates the rights of bona fide machine manufacturers who follow the letter and spirit of existing regulatory documents.<\/li>\n
- \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 sisteminin rutin s\u0131naqlar\u0131 balansla\u015fd\u0131rma ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259rkib hiss\u0259si kimi ISO 21940-21-in (\u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259r ISO 2953) t\u0259l\u0259bl\u0259ri v\u0259 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259rin\u0259 uy\u011fun apar\u0131la bil\u0259r v\u0259 apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r; bu, yoxlamalarda etalon rotordan, s\u0131naq \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259ri d\u0259stind\u0259n v\u0259 kalibrl\u0259nmi\u015f t\u0259r\u0259zil\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259ni n\u0259z\u0259rd\u0259 tutur. Bu s\u0131naqlara m\u00fctl\u0259q a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dak\u0131 yoxlama n\u00f6vl\u0259ri daxil edilm\u0259lidir:\n
- \n
- Minimum \u0259ld\u0259 edil\u0259 bil\u0259n qal\u0131q tarazs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (Umar) yoxlamaq;<\/li>\n
- Dengesizlik azald\u0131lmas\u0131 \u0259msal\u0131n\u0131 (URR) yoxlay\u0131n;<\/li>\n
- \u015e\u0259rti balansla\u015fd\u0131rma d\u00f6vr\u0259sinin i\u015fl\u0259m\u0259sinin yoxlan\u0131lmas\u0131 (rotorun 180\u00b0 f\u0131rlanma proseduru il\u0259).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
Qeyd etm\u0259k vacibdir ki, bu yoxlamalar \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 sistemini ma\u015f\u0131ndan s\u00f6km\u0259d\u0259n h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilir v\u0259 kalibrl\u0259m\u0259 titr\u0259m\u0259 stendind\u0259n istifad\u0259 t\u0259l\u0259b etmir, bu da xarici t\u0259\u015fkilatlardan m\u00fct\u0259x\u0259ssisl\u0259rin c\u0259lb olunmas\u0131na ehtiyac\u0131 aradan qald\u0131r\u0131r v\u0259 i\u015fin \u0259m\u0259kg\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftini v\u0259 x\u0259rcl\u0259rini \u0259h\u0259miyy\u0259tli d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259d\u0259 azald\u0131r. Yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan \u0259sas yoxlamalara \u0259lav\u0259 olaraq, z\u0259rur\u0259t yarand\u0131qda \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 sisteminin dig\u0259r vacib parametrl\u0259ri birba\u015fa ma\u015f\u0131nda (yuxar\u0131da qeyd olunan istinad rotoru, test \u00e7\u0259kil\u0259ri d\u0259sti v\u0259 kalibrl\u0259nmi\u015f t\u0259r\u0259zil\u0259rd\u0259n istifad\u0259 etm\u0259kl\u0259) yoxlana bil\u0259r, o c\u00fcml\u0259d\u0259n:<\/p>\n
- \n
- Amplitud v\u0259 faza titr\u0259m\u0259 siqnal\u0131 oxunu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcd\u0259n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcy\u0259 t\u0259krarlanabilirliyi;<\/li>\n
- Vibrasiya siqnal\u0131n\u0131n amplituduna g\u00f6r\u0259 \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 sistemi oxunu\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n x\u0259ttiliyi<\/li>\n
- \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 sisteminin ay\u0131rdetm\u0259 qabiliyy\u0259ti (\u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 sistemi t\u0259r\u0259find\u0259n davaml\u0131 olaraq qeyd\u0259 al\u0131nan \u0259n a\u015fa\u011f\u0131 s\u0259viyy\u0259li balanss\u0131zl\u0131q), v\u0259 s.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
N\u0259tic\u0259<\/h2>\n
M\u00fc\u0259llif \u00fcmid edir ki, h\u0259m m\u00fc\u015ft\u0259ril\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 balanslama ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n istehsal\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 bu i\u015fd\u0259 ir\u0259li s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u0259n arqumentl\u0259ri v\u0259 t\u00f6vsiy\u0259l\u0259ri anlayacaqlar; bu i\u015fin \u0259sas m\u0259qs\u0259di h\u0259r iki t\u0259r\u0259f \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn istehsal x\u0259rcl\u0259rini minimalla\u015fd\u0131rmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, balanslama \u0259m\u0259liyyatlar\u0131n\u0131n laz\u0131mi keyfiyy\u0259tini t\u0259min etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n
*Qeyd:<\/em> \u018fg\u0259r bu tendensiya inki\u015faf etm\u0259y\u0259 davam ed\u0259rs\u0259, tezlikl\u0259 Vibrasiya \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 U\u00e7ot Ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n, Vibrasiya \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 Presl\u0259rinin v\u0259 h\u0259tta Vibrasiya \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 Valma Zavodlar\u0131n\u0131n yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 bar\u0259d\u0259 m\u0259lumat \u0259ld\u0259 etm\u0259yimiz istisna edilmir. Ax\u0131 onlar balanslama ma\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 il\u0259 ixtisasla\u015fm\u0131\u015f vibrasiya \u00f6l\u00e7m\u0259 avadanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan istifad\u0259 etm\u0259k imkan\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrl\u0259r.<\/p>\n
ENIMS stands for \u201cExperimental Research Institute of Metal-Cutting Machine Tools\u201d (\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e-\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0432). This was a research institute in the Soviet Union dedicated to the development and improvement of various types of metal-cutting machines and equipment. The institute played a significant role in the advancement of the machine-building industry and the standardization of metalworking equipment by developing regulatory documents and standards, such as classifiers for machine tools and methods for their accuracy testing.<\/p>\n
V.D. Feldman, Chief Specialist of LLC \u201cKinematics,\u201d 2024<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Two Remarks on the Reasonableness of Customer Requirements for Balancing Machine Manufacturers Introduction Over the past one and a half years, our company has received more than 30 inquiries regarding the purchase of various types of balancing machines. An analysis of the Technical Specifications attached to these inquiries reveals that […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4081,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ai_generated_summary":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4285","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-content"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4285","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4285"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4285\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":102215,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4285\/revisions\/102215"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4081"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4285"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4285"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4285"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
- Tarazlama ma\u015f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131n \u00d6l\u00e7m\u0259 Al\u0259tl\u0259rinin Qeydiyyat\u0131na daxil edilm\u0259si t\u0259l\u0259bi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n