{"id":99,"date":"2025-10-31T00:25:51","date_gmt":"2025-10-31T00:25:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/glossary\/demodulation\/"},"modified":"2026-05-23T22:18:01","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T22:18:01","slug":"demodulation","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/demodulation\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Demodulation in Vibration Analysis?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u0ca1\u0cbf\u0cae\u0cbe\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cc1\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca8\u0ccd (\u0c8e\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb2\u0caa\u0ccd \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca3\u0cc6) \u0c85\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca5\u0cae\u0cbe\u0ca1\u0cbf\u0c95\u0cca\u0cb3\u0ccd\u0cb3\u0cc1\u0cb5\u0cc1\u0ca6\u0cc1<\/h1>\n\t\t<section class=\"woocommerce hestia-shop products is-shortcode\" id=\"products\" data-sorder=\"hestia_shop\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"hestia-shop-content\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"row\" data-aos=\"fade-up\" >\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-1\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-1\/\" title=\"\u0caa\u0ccb\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cac\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1 \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0c95 \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-1A\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/77-e1693745667801-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"Balanset-1A \u0cb8\u0c82\u0caa\u0cc2\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3 \u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd \u0caa\u0ccb\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cc7\u0cac\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccb\u0cb2\u0ca8\u0c95\u0cbe\u0cb0 \u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1 \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0c95\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/77-e1693745667801-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/77-e1693745667801-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/77-e1693745667801-360x240.webp 360w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/77-e1693745667801-272x182.webp 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/devices\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cb8\u0cbe\u0ca7\u0ca8\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"card-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"shop-item-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-1\/\" title=\"\u0caa\u0ccb\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cac\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1 \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0c95 \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-1A\">\u0caa\u0ccb\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cac\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1 \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0c95 \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-1A<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"footer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"price\"><h4><span 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product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"986\" data-product_sku=\"BS-1\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cPortable balancer &amp; Vibration analyzer Balanset-1A\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cPortable balancer &amp; Vibration analyzer Balanset-1A\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_986\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/vibration-sensor\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/vibration-sensor\/\" title=\"\u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb8\u0c82\u0cb5\u0cc7\u0ca6\u0c95\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"Balanset-1A \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb8\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cac\u0cb3\u0cbf\u0c95\u0cbf\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cc1 \u0c9a\u0cbf\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0cb0\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-600x400.webp 600w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3-272x182.webp 272w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-3.webp 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/parts\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cad\u0cbe\u0c97\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"card-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"shop-item-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/vibration-sensor\/\" title=\"\u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb8\u0c82\u0cb5\u0cc7\u0ca6\u0c95\">\u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb8\u0c82\u0cb5\u0cc7\u0ca6\u0c95<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"footer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"price\"><h4><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span>90.00<\/span> + VAT (\u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0caf\u0cb5\u0cbe\u0ca6\u0cb0\u0cc6)<\/h4><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1820\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"1820\" data-product_sku=\"VS-1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1820\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1820\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" 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\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd (\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0c9f\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c95\u0ccb\u0cae\u0cc0\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd)\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"\u0c86\u0caa\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c95\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd (\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0c9f\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c95\u0ccb\u0cae\u0cc0\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-1536x1023.webp 1536w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-360x240.webp 360w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-460x306.webp 460w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-600x400.webp 600w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU-272x182.webp 272w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/ZKqzGXSCCBU.webp 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/parts\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cad\u0cbe\u0c97\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 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rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1832\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"1832\" data-product_sku=\"Tach-1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1832\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1832\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"1832\" data-product_sku=\"Tach-1\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cOptical Sensor (Laser Tachometer)\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cOptical Sensor (Laser Tachometer)\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1832\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-4\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-4\/\" title=\"\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-4\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"Vibromera \u0cb0\u0ccb\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccb\u0cb2\u0ca8 \u0c95\u0cbf\u0c9f\u0ccd: \u0cb8\u0cbe\u0c97\u0cbf\u0cb8\u0cc1\u0cb5 \u0caa\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c97\u0cc6, \u0cac\u0cb9\u0cc1-\u0c9a\u0cbe\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0cbf\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cb2\u0ccd \u0c95\u0c82\u0ca1\u0cbf\u0cb7\u0ca8\u0cb0\u0ccd, \u0cb9\u0ccb\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0ca1\u0ccd \u0c86\u0ca8\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc8\u099c\u0cb0\u0ccd, \u0cae\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb8\u0ccd, \u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb8\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd\u200d\u0cb3\u0cc1 \u0cae\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1 \u0cb8\u0cc1\u0cb0\u0cc1\u0cb3\u0cbf\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c95\u0cbe\u0cb0\u0ca6 \u0c95\u0cc7\u0cac\u0cb2\u0ccd\u200d\u0cb3\u0cc1.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-18x12.webp 18w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-360x240.webp 360w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-460x306.webp 460w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-600x400.webp 600w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4-272x182.webp 272w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/balkom4.webp 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/devices\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cb8\u0cbe\u0ca7\u0ca8\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"card-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"shop-item-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/balanset-4\/\" title=\"\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-4\">\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-4<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"footer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"price\"><h4><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span>6,803.00<\/span> + VAT (\u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0caf\u0cb5\u0cbe\u0ca6\u0cb0\u0cc6)<\/h4><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1833\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"1833\" data-product_sku=\"BS-4\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1833\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1833\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"1833\" data-product_sku=\"BS-4\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cBalanset-4\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cBalanset-4\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1833\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><!-- \/.row --><div class=\"row\">\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/magnet-stand\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/magnet-stand\/\" title=\"\u0cae\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0ca1\u0ccd \u0c97\u0cbe\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0cb0-60-\u0c95\u0cc6\u0c9c\u0cbf\u0c8e\u0cab\u0ccd\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"\u0cae\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd \u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb8\u0ccd.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-600x400.webp 600w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-300x200.webp 300w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-1024x682.webp 1024w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-768x512.webp 768w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-360x240.webp 360w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36-272x182.webp 272w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/IMG-36.webp 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/parts\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cad\u0cbe\u0c97\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"card-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"shop-item-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/magnet-stand\/\" title=\"\u0cae\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0ca1\u0ccd \u0c97\u0cbe\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0cb0-60-\u0c95\u0cc6\u0c9c\u0cbf\u0c8e\u0cab\u0ccd\">\u0cae\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c97\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0ca1\u0ccd \u0c97\u0cbe\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0cb0-60-\u0c95\u0cc6\u0c9c\u0cbf\u0c8e\u0cab\u0ccd<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"footer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"price\"><h4><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span>46.00<\/span> + VAT (\u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0caf\u0cb5\u0cbe\u0ca6\u0cb0\u0cc6)<\/h4><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1852\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"1852\" data-product_sku=\"MS-1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=1852\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1852\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"1852\" data-product_sku=\"MS-1\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cMagnetic Stand Insize-60-kgf\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cMagnetic Stand Insize-60-kgf\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_1852\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/reflective-tape\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/reflective-tape\/\" title=\"\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0ca4\u0cbf\u0cab\u0cb2\u0cbf\u0ca4 \u0c9f\u0cc7\u0caa\u0ccd\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0ca4\u0cbf\u0cab\u0cb2\u0cbf\u0ca4 \u0c9f\u0cc7\u0caa\u0ccd\" srcset=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-230x153.webp 230w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-16x12.webp 16w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-360x240.webp 360w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-460x306.webp 460w, https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/s-l1600-272x182.webp 272w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 230px) 100vw, 230px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ripple-container\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"category\"><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product-category\/parts\/\" rel=\"tag\">\u0cad\u0cbe\u0c97\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"card-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"shop-item-title-link\" href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/reflective-tape\/\" title=\"\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0ca4\u0cbf\u0cab\u0cb2\u0cbf\u0ca4 \u0c9f\u0cc7\u0caa\u0ccd\">\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0ca4\u0cbf\u0cab\u0cb2\u0cbf\u0ca4 \u0c9f\u0cc7\u0caa\u0ccd<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"footer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"price\"><h4><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-amount amount\"><span class=\"woocommerce-Price-currencySymbol\">\u20ac<\/span>10.00<\/span> + VAT (\u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0caf\u0cb5\u0cbe\u0ca6\u0cb0\u0cc6)<\/h4><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=2329\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"2329\" data-product_sku=\"rt-1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=2329\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_2329\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"2329\" data-product_sku=\"rt-1\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cReflective tape\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cReflective tape\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_2329\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-ms-6 col-sm-6 col-md-3 shop-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/dynamic-balancer-balanset-1a\/\" class=\"woocommerce-LoopProduct-link woocommerce-loop-product__link\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"card-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/product\/dynamic-balancer-balanset-1a\/\" title=\"\u0ca1\u0cc8\u0ca8\u0cbe\u0cae\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cb0\u0ccd &quot;Balanset-1A&quot; OEM\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"230\" height=\"153\" src=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/\u0411\u0430\u043b\u043a\u043e\u043c\u041a\u0438\u0442-scaled-230x153.webp\" class=\"attachment-woocommerce_thumbnail size-woocommerce_thumbnail\" alt=\"Balanset-1A \u0c95\u0cbf\u0c9f\u0ccd \u0cb8\u0cbe\u0cae\u0c97\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0cbf \u0c87\u0c82\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd\u200c\u0cab\u0cc7\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0caf\u0cc2\u0ca8\u0cbf\u0c9f\u0ccd, 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class=\"stats\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=4193\" data-quantity=\"1\" data-product_id=\"4193\" data-product_sku=\"BS-1OEM\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart btn btn-just-icon btn-simple btn-default\" title=\"Add to cart\" data-no-translation-title=\"\"><i rel=\"tooltip\" data-original-title=\"Add to cart\" class=\"fas fa-cart-plus\" data-no-translation-data-original-title=\"\"><\/i><\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><a href=\"\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99?add-to-cart=4193\" aria-describedby=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_4193\" data-quantity=\"1\" class=\"button product_type_simple add_to_cart_button ajax_add_to_cart\" data-product_id=\"4193\" data-product_sku=\"BS-1OEM\" aria-label=\"Add to cart: \u201cDynamic balancer \u201cBalanset-1A\u201d OEM\u201d\" rel=\"nofollow\" data-success_message=\"\u201cDynamic balancer \u201cBalanset-1A\u201d OEM\u201d has been added to your cart\" data-no-translation=\"\" data-trp-gettext=\"\" data-no-translation-aria-label=\"\" data-no-translation-data-success_message=\"\">Add to cart<\/a>\t<span id=\"woocommerce_loop_add_to_cart_link_describedby_4193\" class=\"screen-reader-text\">\n\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\n<p><strong>\u0ca1\u0cc0\u0cae\u0ccb\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cc1\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb6\u0ca8\u0ccd<\/strong> is a signal-processing technique used in <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/vibration-analysis\/\">vibration analysis<\/a> to detect repetitive, low-frequency impacts that are effectively &#8220;hidden&#8221; inside a machine&#8217;s high-frequency vibration. It is the engine behind the more familiar term <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/envelope-analysis\/\">\u0cb8\u0cc1\u0c95\u0ccd\u0cb7\u0ccd\u0cae\u0cbe\u0c82\u0cb6 \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca3\u0cc6<\/a><\/strong>, and the two are often used interchangeably. The method isolates a high-frequency band of vibration that behaves as a <em>\u0cb5\u0cb9\u0c95<\/em>, then extracts the <em>\u0c8e\u0ca8\u0ccd\u200c\u0cb5\u0cc6\u0cb2\u0caa\u0ccd<\/em> of that carrier \u2014 revealing the underlying repetition rate of tiny, periodic impacts such as those produced by microscopic faults in <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bearing-defects\/\">\u0cac\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd\u200c\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a> \u0c85\u0ca5\u0cb5\u0cbe <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/gear-defects\/\">\u0c97\u0cbf\u0caf\u0cb0\u0ccd\u200c\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>1. Definition: What is Demodulation?<\/h2>\n<p>Every defect in a rolling-element bearing or a meshing gear produces a brief mechanical shock each time a loaded surface passes over it. That shock excites the structure&#8217;s natural frequencies, making the machine &#8220;ring&#8221; at frequencies far above running speed. The impacts themselves carry very little energy, but they repeat at a precise, predictable rate tied to the geometry of the component. Demodulation discards the high-frequency ringing and recovers only this repetition rate \u2014 the information that actually identifies the fault.<\/p>\n<p>The result is closely linked to the idea of an <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/envelope-spectrum\/\">\u0cb8\u0cc1\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cc1\u0c97\u0ccb\u0cb2\u0cc1 \u0cb5\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3\u0c9a\u0cbf\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0cb0<\/a>: a frequency display computed not from the raw waveform but from its demodulated envelope. Where a conventional <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/spectrum\/\">\u0c95\u0c82\u0caa\u0ca8 \u0cb5\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca3\u0caa\u0c9f\u0cb2\u0cb5\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc1<\/a> shows the energy <em>\u0ca8\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cbf<\/em> the signal, the demodulated spectrum shows the rhythm of the impacts buried within it.<\/p>\n<h2>2. The Process of Demodulation<\/h2>\n<p>Demodulation is a three-step chain, applied to the raw signal from an <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/accelerometer\/\">accelerometer<\/a> before any final transform:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0ca1\u0ccd-\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cab\u0cbf\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd:<\/strong> The raw vibration signal is first passed through a high-frequency <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/band-pass-filter\/\">\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0ca1\u0ccd-\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cab\u0cbf\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd<\/a>. This removes the strong, low-frequency content \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/unbalance\/\">unbalance<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/misalignment\/\">misalignment<\/a>, looseness \u2014 and keeps only a high-frequency region where the stress waves from bearing or gear impacts excite structural <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/resonance\/\">\u0c85\u0ca8\u0cc1\u0cb0\u0ca3\u0ca8\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a>. Choosing this band well (often centred on a known structural resonance) is the single most important setup decision in the whole method.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0cb0\u0cc6\u0c95\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cbf\u0cab\u0cbf\u0c95\u0cc7\u0cb6\u0ca8\u0ccd:<\/strong> The filtered, high-frequency signal is then rectified \u2014 the negative half of the waveform is flipped to positive \u2014 producing a signal that represents the absolute amplitude of the carrier.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0cb2\u0ccb-\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cab\u0cbf\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd (\u0c8e\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb2\u0caa\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd):<\/strong> Finally, the rectified signal is passed through a <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/low-pass-filter\/\">\u0ca8\u0cbf\u0cae\u0ccd\u0ca8-\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cab\u0cbf\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0cb0\u0ccd<\/a>. This smooths away the high-frequency carrier and leaves behind only the slow-moving &#8220;envelope&#8221; that traces the peaks of the rectified signal. That envelope directly represents the repetition rate of the underlying impacts.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0c92\u0c82\u0ca6\u0cc1 <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/fft\/\">FFT<\/a> is then performed on the envelope signal. The resulting spectrum \u2014 the envelope spectrum, or demodulated spectrum \u2014 shows clear peaks at the exact fault frequencies of the bearing or gear components, even when those peaks would be invisible in an ordinary spectrum of the raw data.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Why is Demodulation So Effective?<\/h2>\n<p>Demodulation is one of the most valuable techniques for early fault detection precisely because of how it handles impact signals.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0cbe\u0cb0\u0c82\u0cad\u0cbf\u0c95 \u0c8e\u0c9a\u0ccd\u0c9a\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0c95\u0cc6:<\/strong> When a tiny <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/spalling\/\">\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0caa\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0ccd<\/a> on a bearing race is struck by a rolling element, it produces a small, low-energy impact. That impact causes a very brief, high-frequency burst of vibration as the machine structure rings at its natural frequencies \u2014 long before the damage is large enough to raise the overall vibration level.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0cb6\u0cac\u0ccd\u0ca6\u0ca6\u0cbf\u0c82\u0ca6 \u0cb8\u0c82\u0c95\u0cc7\u0ca4\u0cb5\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0ca8\u0cc1 \u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cc7\u0c95\u0cbf\u0cb8\u0cc1\u0cb5\u0cc1\u0ca6\u0cc1:<\/strong> In a normal FFT spectrum, the minuscule energy from these early-stage impacts is completely buried under the massive energy of low-frequency vibration such as unbalance. The fault is present in the data, but drowned out.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0caa\u0cc1\u0ca8\u0cb0\u0cbe\u0cb5\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0ca8\u0cc6 \u0ca6\u0cb0\u0ca6 \u0cae\u0cc7\u0cb2\u0cc6 \u0c95\u0cc7\u0c82\u0ca6\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0cc0\u0c95\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0cb8\u0cc1\u0cb5\u0cc1\u0ca6\u0cc1:<\/strong> Demodulation ignores the powerful low-frequency signals entirely. It concentrates on the high-frequency ringing and, crucially, on the <em>\u0caa\u0cc1\u0ca8\u0cb0\u0cbe\u0cb5\u0cc3\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cbf \u0ca6\u0cb0<\/em> of that ringing. It is this repetition rate that corresponds directly to the <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bearing-fault-frequencies\/\">\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0ca5\u0cbe\u0caa\u0ca8\u0cc6 \u0ca8\u0cc8\u0cae\u0cbe\u0cb7\u0cbf\u0c95\u0ca4\u0cc6 \u0c86\u0cb5\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0ca8\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1<\/a> \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bpfo\/\">BPFO<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bpfi\/\">BPFI<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bsf\/\">BSF<\/a> \u2014 and to the <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/gear-mesh-frequency\/\">\u0c97\u0cc7\u0cb0\u0ccd \u0cae\u0cc6\u0cb6\u0ccd \u0c86\u0cb5\u0cc3\u0ca4\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cbf<\/a> (GMF) and its sidebands.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote><p>Because demodulation reacts to <em>impacts<\/em> rather than <em>amplitude<\/em>, it can flag a defective bearing months before that bearing shows up on a standard velocity spectrum \u2014 a decisive advantage in <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/predictive-maintenance\/\">\u0cad\u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb7\u0ccd\u0caf\u0ca6 \u0ca8\u0cbf\u0cb0\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0cb9\u0ca3\u0cc6<\/a>.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>4. Applications and Field Use<\/h2>\n<p>\u0ca1\u0cbf\u0cae\u0cbe\u0ca1\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cc1\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca8\u0ccd\u200c\u0ca8 \u0caa\u0ccd\u0cb0\u0cae\u0cc1\u0c96 \u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb5\u0caf\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1 \u0c87\u0cb5\u0cc1:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0cb0\u0ccb\u0cb2\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd-\u0c8e\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0cae\u0cc6\u0c82\u0c9f\u0ccd \u0cac\u0cc6\u0cb0\u0cbf\u0c82\u0c97\u0ccd \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca3\u0cc6:<\/strong> It is the definitive method for detecting and diagnosing faults in ball and roller bearings, often providing warning months before the fault becomes critical. The presence of energy at BPFO, BPFI or BSF in the envelope spectrum is a near-unambiguous fingerprint of a localised defect.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0c97\u0cbf\u0caf\u0cb0\u0ccd\u200c\u0cac\u0cbe\u0c95\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0cb6\u0ccd\u0cb2\u0cc7\u0cb7\u0ca3\u0cc6:<\/strong> It is highly effective at detecting cracked or broken gear teeth, which generate a clear impact at 1\u00d7 the affected gear&#8217;s rotational speed in the demodulated spectrum, often accompanied by <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/sidebands\/\">sidebands<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0c87\u0ca4\u0cb0\u0cc6 \u0c86\u0c98\u0cbe\u0ca4\u0c95\u0cbe\u0cb0\u0cbf \u0c98\u0c9f\u0ca8\u0cc6\u0c97\u0cb3\u0cc1:<\/strong> It can also detect other repetitive impacting phenomena \u2014 steam traps cycling open and closed, or reciprocating-engine valve-timing issues.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>In the field, the same instrument used for balancing doubles as a diagnostic tool. A portable two-channel analyser such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/%e0%b2%89%e0%b2%a4%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%aa%e0%b2%a8%e0%b3%8d%e0%b2%a8\/balanset-1\/\">\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0cc6\u0c9f\u0ccd-1\u0c8e<\/a> captures the broadband signal from an accelerometer at each bearing, so a technician can review the ordinary spectrum and the demodulated envelope side by side and decide whether a 1\u00d7 peak is true <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/imbalance\/\">\u0c85\u0ca8\u0ccd\u200c\u0cac\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0cb2\u0cc6\u0ca8\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0ccd<\/a> or the first sign of a failing bearing. Related approaches such as the <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/shock-pulse-method\/\">\u0cb6\u0cbe\u0c95\u0ccd \u0caa\u0cb2\u0ccd\u0cb8\u0ccd \u0cb5\u0cbf\u0ca7\u0cbe\u0ca8<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/spike-energy\/\">\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0caa\u0cc8\u0c95\u0ccd \u0cb6\u0c95\u0ccd\u0ca4\u0cbf<\/a> exploit the same high-frequency impacts, but demodulation remains the most diagnostic because it preserves the full repetition-rate spectrum rather than collapsing it to a single number.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Setup Pitfalls and Good Practice<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wrong filter band:<\/strong> If the band-pass filter is placed away from a genuine structural resonance, the impacts are not amplified and the envelope spectrum looks empty even when a defect exists. Many instruments offer preset bands; a <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/bump-test\/\">\u0cac\u0c82\u0caa\u0ccd \u0c9f\u0cc6\u0cb8\u0ccd\u0c9f\u0ccd<\/a> can confirm where the structure rings.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Mounting matters:<\/strong> High-frequency impact energy is easily lost through soft mounts. A stud- or adhesive-mounted sensor preserves the carrier far better than a magnet on a painted surface \u2014 see <a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/iso-5348\/\">ISO 5348<\/a> on accelerometer mounting.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Interpretation, not just detection:<\/strong> A peak in the envelope spectrum should be matched against the calculated fault frequencies for the specific bearing before a diagnosis is made; harmonics of running speed can otherwise be mistaken for a defect.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/glossary\/\">\u2190 \u0cae\u0cc1\u0c96\u0ccd\u0caf \u0cb8\u0cc2\u0c9a\u0ccd\u0caf\u0cbe\u0c82\u0c95\u0c95\u0ccd\u0c95\u0cc6 \u0cb9\u0cbf\u0c82\u0ca4\u0cbf\u0cb0\u0cc1\u0c97\u0cbf<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn about demodulation, a signal processing technique synonymous with Envelope Analysis, used to extract low-frequency fault information from high-frequency carrier signals, ideal for bearing and gear analysis.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"ai_generated_summary":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[114,109],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry","category-analysis","category-glossary"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/glossary"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101230,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/glossary\/99\/revisions\/101230"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=99"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vibromera.eu\/kn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=99"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}