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Exact definitions — signed force quantity

Exact Force Unit Converter

Convert the same force quantity between SI,gravitational and customary force units. The converter does not infer mass,local weight,bolt preload or a safe working load.

N · kN · MN · daNkgf · lbf · kipdyn · pdl

Quantity boundary: this page changes only the unit of an already known force. A signed negative value is retained as direction. It does not convert mass to weight,calculate local gravity,select a fastener,derive tightening torque,preload,rigging capacity or safety factor.

Converted force

Newton
किलोन्यूटन
मेगान्यूटन
Decanewton
Kilogram-force
पौंड बल
Kip
Poundal
Dyne

Single-newton base

एफएन=value×factorinput
valueoutput=Fएन/factoroutput

The newton is the coherent SI force unit:1N=1kg·m·s⁻². SI prefixes are exact,so1daN=10N,1kN=1000N and1MN=1,000,000N.

Input unitExact factor to NDefinition basis
1 डायन0.000011g·cm·s⁻²
1 पीडीएल0.1382549543761lb·ft·s⁻²
1 एन1SI coherent derived unit
1 दान10Exact SI prefix
1 किलोग्राम9.806651kg×standard acceleration
1 पाउंड-बल4.44822161526051lb×standard acceleration
1 किलोन्यूटन1000Exact SI prefix
1 किप4448.2216152605Exactly1000lbf
1 एमएन1000000Exact SI prefix

अनुरेखणीयता

The BIPM SI Brochure,9th edition (2019,updated2026) gives the SI system and coherent derived units. NIST SP811 AppendixB.8 publishes the conventional kgf,lbf,kip and poundal conversions. The implementation derives full-precision factors from exact1lb=0.45359237kg,1ft=0.3048m and standard acceleration gएन=9.80665m/s².

Mass,weight and engineering limits

Mass is not force. Actual weight is the local gravitational force and uses the local acceleration of free fall,not automatically gएन. Kilogram-force and pound-force are conventional force units based on gएन. A force-unit conversion supplies no fastener proof area,preload fraction,friction model,load path or safety factor;therefore no bolt or lifting recommendation is produced.

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