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Uniform circular-motion model

Fan Blade Radial Inertial Force Calculator

Calculate the centripetal-force magnitude required for a blade mass represented at its radial centre of mass. Bearing unbalance, blade stress and allowable speed are deliberately not inferred.

F = m r ω²CG and tip radii separatedNo design approval

მოდელის საზღვარი: mass is represented at one radial CG in steady uniform rotation. For swept/wide blades or detailed root stress, integrate the mass distribution and use a structural model including geometry, material, joints, aerodynamic/gravity loads, dynamics and fatigue.

Ideal circular-motion results

Radial force magnitude per blade
Radial acceleration at CG
Acceleration / standard gravity
Tangential speed at CG
Tangential speed at actual tip
Sum of blade-force magnitudes
Net bearing/unbalance force
Not calculated

NASA’s official circular-motion material gives centripetal-force magnitude F = mω²r = mv²/r. Here ω = 2πn/60, m is mass in kg, r is radial CG distance in m and n is rev/min. The supporting structure supplies an inward force of this magnitude; in a rotating frame the corresponding inertial term is outward.

Radial acceleration is a = ω²r. The displayed acceleration ratio uses the exact conventional standard gravity n = 9.80665 m/s² listed by NIST; it is not local gravity and is not a stress or safety factor.

Tangential speed is v = ωr. CG speed and true outer-tip speed require different radii, so the latter is displayed only when an actual tip radius is supplied.

Vector boundary: multiplying one radial-force magnitude by blade count gives only a scalar sum of magnitudes. It is not the vector resultant on bearings. Identical evenly spaced rotating forces ideally cancel as vectors; actual unbalance requires every mass-radius product and angular position (plus other rotating components). This calculator therefore never reports a net bearing force.

No universal material-specific “safe tip speed” is given. Allowable speed depends on the complete impeller design, material/condition, geometry, manufacturing, joints, environment, inspection, applicable code and manufacturer analysis.

წყაროები: NASA circular-motion/centripetal-force reference; NIST standard gravity value.

© 2024–2026 ვიბრომერა

Ideal inertial-load calculation only; not a stress analysis, balance assessment, allowable-speed determination or operating approval. Scientific review: July 2026.

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