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Free Engineering Tool

Hydraulic Oil Cleanliness Analyzer

ISO 4406 code calculator with target cleanliness lookup, filter β-ratio recommendation, and sampling interval guidance by component type.

ISO 4406Filter β-ratioTarget Cleanliness
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Analysis Results

Current ISO 4406 Code
Target for Component
Status
Filter β-ratio Required
Recommended Filter Rating
Sampling Interval
Fluid Exchanges/Hour
Est. Cleanup Time

ISO 4406 Code Scale

Each code number R represents a particle count range: 2^(R-1) × 0.01 to 2^R × 0.01 particles per mL (simplified). The code doubles with each increment.

Target Cleanliness by Component

ComponentTarget ISO CodeFilter μmβ-ratio
Servo valves16/14/113 μmβ₃ ≥ 200
Proportional valves18/16/136 μmβ₆ ≥ 200
Piston pumps/motors17/15/126 μmβ₆ ≥ 200
Vane pumps18/16/1310 μmβ₁₀ ≥ 200
Gear pumps, std. valves20/18/1510 μmβ₁₀ ≥ 75
Cylinders only21/19/1625 μmβ₂₅ ≥ 75

Cleanup Time Estimation

Approximate cleanup passes needed to reduce contamination by one ISO code level:

Practical Example

Example — System with servo valves, current 20/18/15

Target: 16/14/11 → need to reduce by 4 code levels

Each code level ≈ 2 system turnovers through proper filtration

200 L system, 60 L/min flow: turnover = 200/60 = 3.3 min

Est. cleanup: 4 levels × 2 turnovers × 3.3 min ≈ 26 minutes of kidney-loop filtration

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Nikolai Shelkovenko

Nikolai Shelkovenko

Nikolai Shelkovenko is a vibration analysis engineer and the founder and CEO of Vibromera. For more than 15 years he has balanced rotating equipment in the field rather than on a test bench: mulchers, industrial fans, crushers, centrifuges, shafts and spindles. That work is what the Balanset instruments grew out of — they were designed as a tool a specialist can carry to the machine and use alone, on site, not as laboratory equipment. Vibromera was founded in 2017 and has been based in Porto, Portugal, since 2023. Development, assembly and support of the Balanset line all happen here. The flagship instrument is the Balanset-1A, a portable analyser for single- and two-plane balancing and for vibration diagnostics. Nikolai is personally involved in customer support, in working through difficult balancing cases and in the development of the software. He works with customers worldwide, in any language.

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